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Javorca, memorial Church of the Holy Spirit
Details
High above the stream of the Tolminka rises a wooden shrine – the
Memorial Church of the Holy Spirit in Javorca, dedicated to fallen
Austro-Hungarian defenders of the Tolmin battlefield on the Soča
(Isonzo) Front (1915–1917).
Over
the entrance door the inscription reads:
This monument was built during the war by members of the 3rd Mountain Brigade, a battle unit of the 15th Corps, in honour and memory of their comrades who fell here. Built in the period from 1 March to 1 November 1916.
The building was designed by the Vienna painter and stage set designer Remigius Geyling (1878–1974), then a first lieutenant, while the organisation and management of the construction was headed by the Hungarian-born Lieutenant Géza Jablonszky.
It was built by Austro-Hungarian soldiers
who were skilled in various trades; the walls and lower section are of
stone, while the upper part of the construction is of larch.
The
viewing terrace by the church reveals a vista of the magnificent Rdeči
Rob (Red Margin), the enchanting chain of the Tolmin-Bohinj mountains,
and also takes in the rolling gentleness of the surrounding hills.
Above the entrance rises the bell tower with a sundial, the imperial crest and the inscription PAX (peace). The exterior is also adorned with the crests of the 20 provinces that made up Austria-Hungary.
In the interior, scorched into oak panels symbolising the pages of a memorial book, in the system of the military hierarchy are the 2564 names of Austro- Hungarian soldiers who fell in surrounding battlefields and are buried at Loče near Tolmin.
As the finest monument to the First World War in the territory of Slovenia, in 2007 the church was classed as a historical monument bearing the European Cultural Heritage sign.
It is also one of the stations along the historical Path of Peace trail, which links together monuments and remains from the First World War in the upper Soča region.
More information you can find in the brochure Javorca: Memorial Church of the Holy Spirit.
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Information
LTO Sotočje
The church is open May, June and September on Saturdays, Sundays and holidays from 10.00 to 17.00,
July and August every day from 10.00 to 17.00 (Saturdays & Sundays to 19.00) exept rainy days.
Entrance fee: Adults 2 EUR |
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